E10 Gasoline: Why it can wreck your car (And how to prevent it)
Imagine this: you drive to the gas station, see E10 gasoline as the “green” choice and think, “That’s good for the environment!” You pour the fuel into your tank and go on with your day. But what you don’t know is that your engine can be slowly damaged. Yes, you read correctly. E10 can break down your car if you’re not careful. In this blog, I’ll explain why, and how to prevent your engine from falling victim to this seemingly harmless fuel.
What is E10 and why should you pay attention?
E10 is gasoline that contains 10% ethanol – an alcohol derived from renewable sources such as corn and sugar beets. The idea behind E10 is simple: it should reduce CO2 emissions and contribute to a more sustainable environment. Sounds good, right? Many gas stations have E10 instead of the old-fashioned Euro 95 (also known as E5) to reduce harmful gas emissions. But, and this is important: E10 is not suitable for every car.
What you may not know is that E10 can also pose a risk to your engine. Especially if you don’t use your car often enough on long trips. And here comes the trap: E10 can slowly destroy your engine without you noticing.
The big problem with E10: It doesn’t last long!
E10 gasoline has one major drawback: it has a relatively short shelf life, and it doesn’t take long for the fuel to start aging. If you often take short trips or your car sits idle for long periods of time, the fuel can begin to “sour” after only a few weeks. What does this mean for your car? Simply put, E10 begins to attract moisture, leading to rusting and corrosion in your fuel system. This process is subtle, but it can cause serious damage that you don’t notice until it’s too late.
And that’s just the beginning. In fact, E10 also has a lower combustion temperature than traditional gasoline. This can cause carbon deposits to form in your engine, leading to a chain reaction of problems that can eventually ruin your engine.
Carbon deposits, pinging and how E10 can wreck your engine
Now comes the really dangerous part. Because of the lower combustion temperature of E10, your engine begins to produce more carbon deposits. That may not sound like a big problem, but believe me, it is. Carbon deposits start to glow in your engine. And here comes the reason why many people don’t know what’s happening to them: pinging.
Pinging is the sound your engine makes when uncontrollable combustion occurs. It means that the fuel spontaneously ignites in the cylinders of your engine, leading to massive damage. And modern engines are often very prone to this kind of problem. They are designed to handle fuel very efficiently, but if the margins are exceeded too far by pinging, the damage can be enormous.
Then what happens? Pinging puts too much force on engine components, such as the main and connecting rod bearings. This can lead to damage to the pistons, which in the worst case can break through the engine block. It sounds like science fiction, but this has occurred several times in practice, even in vehicles that have less than 80,000 kilometers on the odometer. Not fun to think about, right?
What you actually feel when your car uses E10.
You often don’t notice the damage until it’s too late. But there are signs you can recognize. What you can expect if you regularly fill up with E10 are the following symptoms:
- Injectors: The ethanol in E10 causes deposits on the injectors, making them less able to atomize fuel. This leads to incomplete combustion, which you notice as loss of power, stuttering or holding back the engine. The malfunction light on your dashboard may also come on.
- Fuel pumps: Buildup of deposits can cause the fuel pumps to have to work harder. They do not deliver enough pressure to properly fuel the engine, causing your car to perform poorly and may eventually stall.
- Catalysts: E10 leaves a hard residue after combustion, which clogs the action of your catalytic converter. This means that your engine may emit too much CO and you may measure an excessive CO reading during the MOT. After replacing the catalytic converter, the problem may be temporarily solved, but if you keep filling up with E10, the problem will quickly return.
How to protect your car from E10 damage.
So, what can you do to avoid all these problems? Stop filling up with E10, if you regularly take short trips or your car is frequently idling. Simple enough, but what do you fill up with?
- E5: This is gasoline without ethanol. If you don’t often take long trips, E5 is the safer choice for your engine. It prevents moisture from entering your fuel system and allows your engine to perform better without the negative effects of ethanol.
- Premium Fuels: These fuels tend to be a bit more expensive, but trust me, they are worth your money. Premium fuels contain additives that stop moisture and deposits in your fuel system, which prevents many of the problems mentioned above. After a few fill-ups, you will notice that your engine runs smoother and your fuel economy may even improve.
The bottom line: choose smart and don’t let your engine suffer.
You might think, “Why should I care about E10? It’s just fuel.” But the truth is that the damage E10 can do to your engine can be enormous. From carbon deposits and pinging to damage to injectors, fuel pumps and catalytic converters, the repair costs can add up quickly. And you often don’t notice it until it’s too late.
Therefore, it is crucial to consciously choose the right fuel. If you don’t take many long trips or your car is often idle, choose E5 or premium fuel. You’ll avoid problems, save money in the long run, and make sure your engine is doing its job the way it’s supposed to.
So next time you’re at the gas station, think carefully before pouring E10 into your tank. Your engine will thank you for it.